Global Charity Oxfam Launches Blockchain Project For Cambodian Rice Farmers
Global charity organization Oxfam has launched a blockchain technology
platform aimed toward enhancing the transparency and traceability of the
rice provide chain in Cambodia.
Known as BlocRice, the app uses distributed ledger technology to
implement sensible contracts wherever details such as the farm gate
price of organic rice, trade volume and methodology of transportation
are recorded, according to the Khmer Times.
The project which will initially work with 50 rice farmers in Cambodia’s
Preah Vihear province throughout the first year is anticipated to boost
the bargaining power of the participants in negotiations with the
buyers of their produce potentially netting them higher costs.
“The application of blockchain technology is anticipated to enhance the
negotiation power of small-scale farmers in their rice value chains, who
are sometimes poor primary producers,” the country director of Oxfam in
Cambodia, Solinn Lim, said.
Additionally, the BlocRice app can connect all the various actors on the
supply chain – the farmers, Cambodian rice exporters and Dutch
importers – right from the planting season.
“All actors, from the agricultural cooperatives up to [Dutch rice
manufacturer] SanoRice, can have a shared, digital contract,” Solinn
said. “During the method, from planting to the producing of rice
crackers, the chain actors will share information with one another
through their shared database powered by blockchain.”
Cashless Payments
During the pilot phase of the project, cashless payments to the farmers
also will be introduced and this can be expedited by Cambodia’s biggest
local commercial bank in terms of client numbers and assets, Acleda
Bank. The participating farmers have already opened accounts with the
leading financial institution.
Currently, it's calculable that around 60th of Cambodia’s labor force
works in the agricultural sector. Enhancing transparency particularly
with regards to prices is thus expected to empower an oversized section
of the Cambodian society and improve livelihoods.
While the blockchain pilot is presently restricted to organic rice, in
future it might be expanded to different Cambodian agricultural products
like cashew nuts, pepper and cassava. Oxfam also expects to expand the
amount of farmers signed up to BlocRice from 1,000 by 2020 and 5,000 by
2022.
The Rice Capital of the World?
With Southeast Asia being a significant rice producer, Cambodia isn't
the only country that's exploring blockchain technology with a view of
benefiting farmers. As reported by CCN last month, Thailand’s Trade
Policy and Strategy Office (TPSO) has also indicated that it'll unveil
blockchain projects meant to, among different things, increase
efficiency in the rice export sector.
“Using blockchain for the process might reduce processing time to less
than 3 days, improving transparency and increasing confidence and trust
for exporters and foreign importers, benefiting Thai farmers,” the
director of TPSO, Pimchanok Vonkorpon, was quoted as saying in October.
0 comments:
Post a Comment